[Jun-2022] Verified NSE7_EFW-6.4 dumps Q&As – NSE7_EFW-6.4 dumps with Correct Answers [Q37-Q61]

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[Jun-2022] Verified NSE7_EFW-6.4 dumps Q&As – NSE7_EFW-6.4 dumps with Correct Answers

The Best NSE 7 Network Security Architect Study Guide for the NSE7_EFW-6.4 Exam

Who should take the Fortinet NSE7_EFQ-6.4: Fortinet NSE 7 – Enterprise Firewall 6.4 Exam

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NO.37 An administrator has configured the following CLI script on FortiManager, which failed to apply any changes to the managed device after being executed.

Why didn’t the script make any changes to the managed device?

Commands that start with the # sign are not executed.

CLI scripts will add objects only if they are referenced by policies.

Incomplete commands are ignored in CLI scripts.

Static routes can only be added using TCL scripts.

https://help.fortinet.com/fmgr/50hlp/56/5-6-2/FortiManager_Admin_Guide/1000_Device%20Manager/2400_Scripts/1000_Script%20samples/0200_CLI%20scripts+.htm#Error_Messages A sequence of FortiGate CLI commands, as you would type them at the command line. A comment line starts with the number sign (#). A comment line will not be executed.

NO.38 View the exhibit, which contains a partial routing table, and then answer the question below.

Assuming all the appropriate firewall policies are configured, which of the following pings will FortiGate route? (Choose two.)

Source IP address 10.1.0.24, Destination IP address 10.72.3.20.

Source IP address 10.72.3.27, Destination IP address 10.1.0.52.

Source IP address 10.72.3.52, Destination IP address 10.1.0.254.

Source IP address 10.73.9.10, Destination IP address 10.72.3.15.

NO.39 What events are recorded in the crashlogs of a FortiGate device? (Choose two.)

A process crash.

Configuration changes.

Changes in the status of any of the FortiGuard licenses.

System entering to and leaving from the proxy conserve mode.

Explanation
diagnose debug crashlog read
275: 2014-08-05 13:03:53 proxy=acceptor service=imap session fail mode=activated276: 2014-08-05
13:03:53 proxy=acceptor service=ftp session fail mode=activated277: 2014-08-05 13:03:53 proxy=acceptorservice=nntp session fail mode=activated278: 2014-08-06 11:05:47 service=kernel conserve=on free=”45034 pages” red=”45874 pages” msg=”Kernel279: 2014-08-06 11:05:47 enters conserve mode”280: 2014-08-06 13:07:16 service=kernel conserve=exit free=”86704 pages” green=”68811 pages”281: 2014-08-06 13:07:16 msg=”Kernel leaves conserve mode”282: 2014-08-06
13:07:16 proxy=imd sysconserve=exited total=1008 free=349 marginenter=201283: 2014-08-06 13:07:16 marginexit=302

NO.40 What conditions are required for two FortiGate devices to form an OSPF adjacency? (Choose three.)

IP addresses are in the same subnet.

Hello and dead intervals match.

OSPF IP MTUs match.

OSPF peer IDs match.

OSPF costs match.

https://help.fortinet.com/fos50hlp/54/Content/FortiOS/fortigate-advanced-routing-54/Routing_OSPF/OSPF_Background_Concepts.htm#Adjacenc

NO.41 Examine the output ofthe ‘get router info bgp summary’ command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.

Which statement can explain why the state of the remote BGP peer 10.200.3.1 is Connect?

The local peer is receiving the BGP keepalives from the remote peer but it has not received any BGP prefix yet.

The TCP session for the BGP connection to 10.200.3.1 is down.

The local peer has received the BGP prefixed from the remote peer.

The local peer is receiving the BGP keepalives from the remote peer but it has not received the OpenConfirm yet.

Explanation
http://www.ciscopress.com/articles/article.asp?p=2756480

NO.42 Which of the following statements are true regardingthe SIP session helper and the SIP application layer gateway (ALG)? (Choose three.)

SIP session helper runs in the kernel; SIP ALG runs as a user space process.

SIP ALG supports SIP HA failover; SIP helper does not.

SIP ALG supports SIP over IPv6; SIP helper does not.

SIP ALG can create expected sessions for media traffic; SIP helper does not.

SIP helper supports SIP over TCP and UDP; SIP ALG supports only SIP over UDP.

NO.43 Examine the output of the ‘get router info ospf interface’ command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.

Which statements are true regarding the above output? (Choose two.)

The port4 interface is connected to the OSPF backbone area.

The local FortiGate has been elected as the OSPF backup designated router.

There are at least 5 OSPF routers connected to the port4 network.

Two OSPF routers are down in the port4 network.

on BROADCAST network there are 4 neighbors, among which 1*DR +1*BDR. So our FG has 4 neighbors, but create adjacency only with 2 (with DR and BDR). 2 neighbors DRother (not down).

NO.44 In which two states is a given session categorized as ephemeral? (Choose two.)

A UDP session with packets sent and received.

A TCP session waiting for FIN ACK.

A UDP session with only one packet received.

A TCP session waiting to complete the three-way handshake.

NO.45 Refer to the exhibit, which contains the output of diagnose sys session list.

If the HA ID for the primary unit is zero (0), which statement about the output is true?

This session cannot be synced with the slave unit.

The inspection of this session has been offloaded to the slave unit.

The master unit is processing this traffic.

This session is for HA heartbeat traffic.

NO.46 View the exhibit, which contains a partial output of an IKE real-time debug, and then answer the question below.

Based on the debug output, which phase-1 setting is enabled in the configuration of this VPN?

auto-discovery-sender

auto-discovery-forwarder

auto-discovery-shortcut

auto-discovery-receiver

NO.47 Refer to the exhibit, which contains the partial output of a diagnose command.

Based on the output, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)

Anti-replay is enabled

The remote gateway IP is 10.200.4.1.

DPD is disabled.

Quick mode selectors are disabled.

NO.48 View the exhibit, which contains a session entry, and then answer the question below.

Which statement is correct regarding this session?

It is an ICMP session from 10.1.10.10 to 10.200.1.1.

It is an ICMP session from 10.1.10.10 to 10.200.5.1.

It is a TCP session in ESTABLISHED state from 10.1.10.10 to 10.200.5.1.

It is a TCP session in CLOSE_WAIT state from 10.1.10.10 to 10.200.1.1.

NO.49 What is the purpose of an internal segmentation firewall (ISFW)?

It inspects incoming traffic to protect services in the corporate DMZ.

It is the first line of defense at the network perimeter.

It splits the network into multiple security segments to minimize the impact of breaches.

It is an all-in-one security appliance that is placed at remote sites to extend the enterprise network.

ISFW splits your network into multiple security segments. They serve as a breach containers from attacks that come from inside.

NO.50 Examine the output of the ‘get router info bgp summary’ command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.

Which statement can explain why the state of the remote BGP peer 10.200.3.1 is Connect?

The local peer is receiving the BGP keepalives from the remote peer but it has not received any BGP prefix yet.

The TCP session for the BGP connection to 10.200.3.1 is down.

The local peer has received the BGP prefixed from the remote peer.

The local peer is receiving the BGP keepalives from the remote peer but it has not received the OpenConfirm yet.

http://www.ciscopress.com/articles/article.asp?p=2756480&seqNum=4

NO.51 Examine the partial output fromtwo web filter debug commands; then answer the question below:

Based on the above outputs, which is the FortiGuard web filter category for the web site www.fgt99.com?

Finance and banking

General organization.

Business.

Information technology.

NO.52 View the exhibit, which contains the output of a debug command, and then answer the question below.

What statement is correct about this FortiGate?

It iscurrently in system conserve mode because of high CPU usage.

It is currently in FD conserve mode.

It is currently in kernel conserve mode because of high memory usage.

It is currently in system conserve mode because of high memory usage.

NO.53 An administrator has decreased all the TCP session timers to optimize the FortiGate memory usage. However, after the changes, one network application started to have problems. During the troubleshooting, the administrator noticed that the FortiGate deletes the sessions after the clients send the SYN packets, and before the arrival of the SYN/ACKs. When the SYN/ACK packets arrive to the FortiGate, the unit has already deleted the respective sessions. Which TCP session timer must be increased to fix this problem?

TCP half open.

TCP half close.

TCP time wait.

TCP session time to live.

http://docs-legacy.fortinet.com/fos40hlp/43prev/wwhelp/wwhimpl/common/html/wwhelp.htm?context=fgt&file=CLI_get_Commands.58.25.html The tcp-halfopen-timer controls for how long, after a SYN packet, a session without SYN/ACK remains in the table.
The tcp-halfclose-timer controls for how long, after a FIN packet, a session without FIN/ACK remains in the table.
The tcp-timewait-timer controls for how long, after a FIN/ACK packet, a session remains in the table. A closed session remains in the session table for a few seconds more to allow any out-of-sequence packet.

NO.54 Examine the output of the ‘get router info bgp summary’ command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.

Which statements are true regarding the output in the exhibit? (Choose two.)

BGP state of the peer 10.125.0.60 is Established.

BGP peer 10.200.3.1 has never beendown since the BGP counters were cleared.

Local BGP peer has not received an OpenConfirm from 10.200.3.1.

The local BGP peer has received a total of 3 BGP prefixes.

NO.55 View theexhibit, which contains the output of a BGP debug command, and then answer the question below.

Which of the following statements about the exhibit are true? (Choose two.)

For the peer 10.125.0.60, the BGP state of is Established.

The local BGPpeer has received a total of three BGP prefixes.

Since the BGP counters were last reset, the BGP peer 10.200.3.1 has never been down.

The local BGP peer has not established a TCP session to the BGP peer 10.200.3.1.

NO.56 A FortiGate device has the following LDAP configuration:

The administrator executed the ‘dsquery’ command in the Windows LDAp server 10.0.1.10, and got the following output:
>dsquery user -samid administrator
“CN=Administrator, CN=Users, DC=trainingAD, DC=training, DC=lab”
Based on the output, what FortiGate LDAP setting is configured incorrectly?

cnid.

username.

password.

dn.

https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/viewContent.do?externalId=FD37516

NO.57 Refer to the exhibit, which contains the partial output of a diagnose command.

Based on the output, which two statements arecorrect? (Choose two.)

Anti-replay is enabled.

DPD is disabled.

Remote gateway IP is 10.200.4.1.

Quick mode selectors are disabled.

NO.58 Examine the following partial outputs from two routing debug commands; then answer the question below:

Why the default route using port2 is not displayed in the output of the second command?

It has a lower priority than the default route using port1.

It has a higher priority than the default route using port1.

It has a higher distance than the default route using port1.

It is disabled in the FortiGate configuration.

http://kb.fortinet.com/kb/viewContent.do?externalId=FD32103

NO.59 Examine the partial output from the IKE real time debug shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.

Why didn’t the tunnel come up?

IKE mode configuration is not enabled in the remote IPsec gateway.

Theremote gateway’s Phase-2 configuration does not match the local gateway’s phase-2 configuration.

The remote gateway’s Phase-1 configuration does not match the local gateway’s phase-1 configuration.

One IPsec gateway is using main mode, while theother IPsec gateway is using aggressive mode.

NO.60 View the exhibit, which contains a partial output of an IKE real-time debug, and then answer the question below.

Based on the debug output, which phase-1 setting is enabled in the configuration of this VPN?