Share Latest Dec-2023 AZ-305 DUMP with 285 Questions and Answers [Q33-Q53]

AZ-305 Microsoft

admin -

December 7, 2023

4.5/5 - (2 votes)

Share Latest Dec-2023 AZ-305 DUMP with 285 Questions and Answers

PDF Dumps 2023 Exam Questions with Practice Test

NO.33 You have an on-premises file server that stores 2 TB of data files.
You plan to move the data files to Azure Blob Storage In the West Europe Azure region, You need to recommend a storage account type to store the data files and a replication solution for the storage account. The solution must meet the following requirements:
* Be available if a single Azure datacenter fails.
* Support storage tiers.
* Minimize cost.
What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

NO.34 You need to design a solution that will execute custom C# code in response to an event routed to Azure Event Grid. The solution must meet the following requirements:
The executed code must be able to access the private IP address of a Microsoft SQL Server instance that runs on an Azure virtual machine.
Costs must be minimized.
What should you include in the solution?

Azure Logic Apps in the integrated service environment

Azure Functions in the Dedicated plan and the Basic Azure App Service plan

Azure Logic Apps in the Consumption plan

Azure Functions in the Consumption plan

When you create a function app in Azure, you must choose a hosting plan for your app. There are three basic hosting plans available for Azure Functions: Consumption plan, Premium plan, and Dedicated (App Service) plan.
For the Consumption plan, you don’t have to pay for idle VMs or reserve capacity in advance.
Connect to private endpoints with Azure Functions
As enterprises continue to adopt serverless (and Platform-as-a-Service, or PaaS) solutions, they often need a way to integrate with existing resources on a virtual network. These existing resources could be databases, file storage, message queues or event streams, or REST APIs.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-functions/functions-scale
https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/azure-functions/connect-to-private-endpoints-with-azure-functions/ba-p/1426615

NO.35 Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
Your company has deployed several virtual machines (VMs) on-premises and to Azure. Azure ExpressRoute has been deployed and configured for on-premises to Azure connectivity.
Several VMs are exhibiting network connectivity issues.
You need to analyze the network traffic to determine whether packets are being allowed or denied to the VMs.
Solution: Use Azure Network Watcher to run IP flow verify to analyze the network traffic Does the solution meet the goal?

Yes

Explanation
The Network Watcher Network performance monitor is a cloud-based hybrid network monitoring solution that helps you monitor network performance between various points in your network infrastructure. It also helps you monitor network connectivity to service and application endpoints and monitor the performance of Azure ExpressRoute.
Note:
IP flow verify checks if a packet is allowed or denied to or from a virtual machine. The information consists of direction, protocol, local IP, remote IP, local port, and remote port. If the packet is denied by a security group, the name of the rule that denied the packet is returned. While any source or destination IP can be chosen, IP flow verify helps administrators quickly diagnose connectivity issues from or to the internet and from or to the on-premises environment.
IP flow verify looks at the rules for all Network Security Groups (NSGs) applied to the network interface, such as a subnet or virtual machine NIC. Traffic flow is then verified based on the configured settings to or from that network interface. IP flow verify is useful in confirming if a rule in a Network Security Group is blocking ingress or egress traffic to or from a virtual machine.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/network-watcher-monitoring-overview
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/network-watcher-ip-flow-verify-overview

NO.36 Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
Your company plans to deploy various Azure App Service instances that will use Azure SQL databases. The App Service instances will be deployed at the same time as the Azure SQL databases.
The company has a regulatory requirement to deploy the App Service instances only to specific Azure regions.
The resources for the App Service instances must reside in the same region.
You need to recommend a solution to meet the regulatory requirement.
Solution: You recommend using the Regulatory compliance dashboard in Azure Security Center.
Does this meet the goal?

Yes

Explanation
The Regulatory compliance dashboard in Azure Security Center is not used for regional compliance.
Note: Instead Azure Resource Policy Definitions can be used which can be applied to a specific Resource Group with the App Service instances.
Note 2: In the Azure Security Center regulatory compliance blade, you can get an overview of key portions of your compliance posture with respect to a set of supported standards. Currently supported standards are Azure CIS, PCI DSS 3.2, ISO 27001, and SOC TSP.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/governance/policy/overview
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/blog/regulatory-compliance-dashboard-in-azure-security-center-now-available

NO.37 You are designing a microservices architecture that will be hosted in an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster. Apps that will consume the microservices will be hosted on Azure virtual machines. The virtual machines and the AKS cluster will reside on the same virtual network.
You need to design a solution to expose the microservices to the consumer apps. The solution must meet the following requirements:
* Ingress access to the microservices must be restricted to a single private IP address and protected by using mutual TLS authentication.
* The number of incoming microservice calls must be rate-limited.
* Costs must be minimized.
What should you include in the solution?

Azure API Management Premium tier with virtual network connection

Azure Front Door with Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF)

Azure API Management Standard tier with a service endpoint

Azure App Gateway with Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF)

Explanation
One option is to deploy APIM (API Management) inside the cluster VNet.
The AKS cluster and the applications that consume the microservices might reside within the same VNet, hence there is no reason to expose the cluster publicly as all API traffic will remain within the VNet. For these scenarios, you can deploy API Management into the cluster VNet. API Management Premium tier supports VNet deployment.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/api-management/api-management-kubernetes

NO.38 You have the Free edition of a hybrid Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant. The tenant uses password hash synchronization.
You need to recommend a solution to meet the following requirements:
* Prevent Active Directory domain user accounts from being locked out as the result of brute force attacks targeting Azure AD user accounts.
* Block legacy authentication attempts to Azure AD integrated apps.
* Minimize costs.
What should you recommend for each requirement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Explanation
Graphical user interface, text, application Description automatically generated

Box 1: Smart lockout
Smart lockout helps lock out bad actors that try to guess your users’ passwords or use brute-force methods to get in. Smart lockout can recognize sign-ins that come from valid users and treat them differently than ones of attackers and other unknown sources. Attackers get locked out, while your users continue to access their accounts and be productive.
Box 2: Conditional access policies
If your environment is ready to block legacy authentication to improve your tenant’s protection, you can accomplish this goal with Conditional Access.
How can you prevent apps using legacy authentication from accessing your tenant’s resources? The recommendation is to just block them with a Conditional Access policy. If necessary, you allow only certain users and specific network locations to use apps that are based on legacy authentication.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/authentication/howto-password-smart-lockout
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/conditional-access/block-legacy-authentication

NO.39 You are planning an Azure solution that will host production databases for a high-performance application.
The solution will include the following components:
* Two virtual machines that will run Microsoft SQL Server 2016, will be deployed to different data centers in the same Azure region, and will be part of an Always On availability group.
* SQL Server data that will be backed up by using the Automated Backup feature of the SQL Server IaaS Agent Extension (SQLIaaSExtension) You identify the storage priorities for various data types as shown in the following table.

Which storage type should you recommend for each data type? To answer, drag the appropriate storage types to the correct data types. Each storage type may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Explanation
Graphical user interface, text, application, email Description automatically generated

NO.40 You need to recommend a solution that meets the file storage requirements for App2.
What should you deploy to the Azure subscription and the on-premises network? To answer, drag the appropriate services to the correct locations. Each service may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/file-sync/file-sync-deployment-guide

NO.41 You plan to migrate App1 to Azure.
You need to estimate the compute costs for App1 in Azure. The solution must meet the security and compliance requirements.
What should you use to estimate the costs, and what should you implement to minimize the costs? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Explanation
Text Description automatically generated

Box 1: The Azure Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) Calculator
The Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) Calculator estimates the cost savings you can realize by migrating your workloads to Azure.
Note: The TCO Calculator recommends a set of equivalent services in Azure that will support your applications. Our analysis will show each cost area with an estimate of your on-premises spend versus your spend in Azure. There are several cost categories that either decrease or go away completely when you move workloads to the cloud.
Box 2: Azure Hybrid Benefit
Azure Hybrid Benefit is a licensing benefit that helps you to significantly reduce the costs of running your workloads in the cloud. It works by letting you use your on-premises Software Assurance-enabled Windows Server and SQL Server licenses on Azure. And now, this benefit applies to RedHat and SUSE Linux subscriptions, too.
Scenario:
Litware identifies the following security and compliance requirements:
* Once App1 is migrated to Azure, you must ensure that new data can be written to the app, and the modification of new and existing data is prevented for a period of three years.
* On-premises users and services must be able to access the Azure Storage account that will host the data in App1.
* Access to the public endpoint of the Azure Storage account that will host the App1 data must be prevented.
* All Azure SQL databases in the production environment must have Transparent Data Encryption (TDE) enabled.
* App1 must not share physical hardware with other workloads.
Reference:
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/pricing/tco/
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/pricing/hybrid-benefit/

NO.42 You have an Azure subscription that contains the storage accounts shown in the following table.

You plan to implement two new apps that have the requirements shown in the following table.

Which storage accounts should you recommend using for each app? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Explanation
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/common/storage-account-overview
https://www.edureka.co/community/40011/different-storage-accounts-there-major-difference-between
https://insidemstech.com/tag/general-purpose-v2/
In conclusion the correct answers are:
Box1 –> Storage1 and Storage3 only
Box2 –> Storage1 and Storage4 only
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/files/storage-how-to-create-file-share?tabs=azure-portal#basics

NO.43 You have the resources shown in the following table.

CDB1 hosts a container that stores continuously updated operational data You are designing a solution that will use AS1 to analyze the operational data dairy.
You need to recommend a solution to analyze the data without affecting the performance of the operational data store.
What should you include in the recommendation?

Azure Data Factory with Azure Cosmos DB and Azure Synapse Analytics connectors

Azure Synapse Analytics with PolyBase data loading

Azure Cosmos DB change feed

NO.44 A company named Contoso, Ltd. has an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant that is integrated with Microsoft Office 365 and an Azure subscription.
Contoso has an on-premises identity infrastructure. The infrastructure includes servers that run Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS), and Azure AD Connect Contoso has a partnership with a company named Fabrikam, Inc. Fabrikam has an Active Directory forest and an Office 365 tenant. Fabrikam has the same on-premises identity infrastructure as Contoso.
A team of 10 developers from Fabrikam will work on an Azure solution that will be hosted in the Azure subscription of Contoso. The developers must be added to the Contributor role for a resource in the Contoso subscription.
You need to recommend a solution to ensure that Contoso can assign the role to the 10 Fabrikam developers.
The solution must ensure that the Fabrikam developers use their existing credentials to access resources.
What should you recommend?

Configure a forest trust between the on-premises Active Directory forests of Contoso and Fabrikam.

Configure an organization relationship between the Office 365 tenants of Fabrikam and Contoso.

In the Azure AD tenant of Contoso, use MIM to create guest accounts for the Fabrikam developers.

Configure an AD FS relying party trust between the fabrikam and Contoso AD FS infrastructures.

Explanation
Trust configurations – Configure trust from managed forests(s) or domain(s) to the administrative forest
* A one-way trust is required from production environment to the admin forest.
* Selective authentication should be used to restrict accounts in the admin forest to only logging on to the appropriate production hosts.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/identity/securing-privileged-access/securing-privileged-access-

NO.45 You have five .NET Core applications that run on 10 Azure virtual machines in the same subscription.
You need to recommend a solution to ensure that the applications can authenticate by using the same Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) identity. The solution must meet the following requirements:
Ensure that the applications can authenticate only when running on the 10 virtual machines.
Minimize administrative effort.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

NO.46 How should the migrated databases DB1 and DB2 be implemented in Azure?

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-sql/database/auto-failover-group-overview
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-sql/managed-instance/sql-managed-instance-paas-overview

NO.47 You are developing a sates application that will contain several Azure cloud services and handle different components of a transaction. Different cloud services will process customer orders, billing, payment inventory, and shipping.
You need to recommend a solution to enable the cloud services to asynchronously communicate transaction information by using XML messages.
What should you include in the recommendation?

Azure Data Lake

Azure Notification Hubs

Azure Queue Storage

Azure Service Fabric

NO.48 You plan to migrate App1 to Azure.
You need to recommend a storage solution for App1 that meets the security and compliance requirements.
Which type of storage should you recommend, and how should you recommend configuring the storage? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Explanation
Text, table Description automatically generated

Box 1: Standard general-purpose v2
Standard general-purpose v2 supports Blob Storage.
Azure Storage provides data protection for Blob Storage and Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2.
Scenario:
Litware identifies the following security and compliance requirements:
* Once App1 is migrated to Azure, you must ensure that new data can be written to the app, and the modification of new and existing data is prevented for a period of three years.
* On-premises users and services must be able to access the Azure Storage account that will host the data in App1.
* Access to the public endpoint of the Azure Storage account that will host the App1 data must be prevented.
* All Azure SQL databases in the production environment must have Transparent Data Encryption (TDE) enabled.
* App1 must NOT share physical hardware with other workloads.
Box 2: NFSv3
Scenario: Plan: Migrate App1 to Azure virtual machines.
Blob storage now supports the Network File System (NFS) 3.0 protocol. This support provides Linux file system compatibility at object storage scale and prices and enables Linux clients to mount a container in Blob storage from an Azure Virtual Machine (VM) or a computer on-premises.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/blobs/data-protection-overview

NO.49 Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
Your company plans to deploy various Azure App Service instances that will use Azure SQL databases. The App Service instances will be deployed at the same time as the Azure SQL databases.
The company has a regulatory requirement to deploy the App Service instances only to specific Azure regions.
The resources for the App Service instances must reside in the same region.
You need to recommend a solution to meet the regulatory requirement.
Solution: You recommend using an Azure policy initiative to enforce the location.
Does this meet the goal?

Yes

Explanation
Azure Resource Policy Definitions can be used which can be applied to a specific Resource Group with the App Service instances.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/governance/policy/overview

NO.50 Your company deploys several Linux and Windows virtual machines (VMs) to Azure. The VMs are deployed with the Microsoft Dependency Agent and the Microsoft Monitoring Agent installed by using Azure VM extensions. On-premises connectivity has been enabled by using Azure ExpressRoute.
You need to design a solution to monitor the VMs.
Which Azure monitoring services should you use? To answer, select the appropriate Azure monitoring services in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/traffic-analytics
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/insights/service-map

NO.51 You plan to use Azure SQL as a database platform.
You need to recommend an Azure SQL product and service tier that meets the following requirements:
* Automatically scales compute resources based on the workload demand
* Provides per second billing
What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Explanation
A screenshot of a computer Description automatically generated

“Serverless is a compute tier for single databases in Azure SQL Database that automatically scales compute based on workload demand and bills for the amount of compute used per second. The serverless compute tier is available in the General Purpose service tier and currently in preview in the Hyperscale service tier.”https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-sql/database/serverless-tier-overview

NO.52 You are designing an Azure web app.
You plan to deploy the web app to the North Europe Azure region and the West Europe Azure region.
You need to recommend a solution for the web app. The solution must meet the following requirements:
Users must always access the web app from the North Europe region, unless the region fails.
The web app must be available to users if an Azure region is unavailable.
Deployment costs must be minimized.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

NO.53 Your company has an app named App1 that uses data from the on-premises Microsoft SQL Server databases shown in the following table.

App1 and the data are used on the first day of the month only. The data is not expected to grow more than 3% each year.
The company is rewriting App1 as an Azure web app and plans to migrate all the data to Azure.
You need to migrate the data to Azure SQL Database. The solution must minimize costs.
Which service tier should you use?