[Oct-2023] NCP-US-6.5 Exam Dumps, NCP-US-6.5 Practice Test Questions [Q42-Q66]

NCP-US-6.5 Nutanix

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October 26, 2023

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[Oct-2023] NCP-US-6.5 Exam Dumps, NCP-US-6.5 Practice Test Questions

Attested NCP-US-6.5 Dumps PDF Resource [2023]

NO.42 An organization currently has two Objects instances deployed between two sites. Both instances are managed via manage the same Prism Central to simplify management.
The organization has a critical application with all data in a bucket that needs to be replicated to the secondary site for DR purposes. The replication needs to be asynchronous, including al delete the marker versions.

Create a Bucket replication rule, set the destination Objects instances.

With Object Browser, upload the data at the destination site.

Leverage the Objects Baseline Replication Tool from a Linus VM

Use a protection Domain to replicate the objects Volume Group.

The administrator can achieve this requirement by creating a bucket replication rule and setting the destination Objects instance. Bucket replication is a feature that allows administrators to replicate data from one bucket to another bucket on a different Objects instance for disaster recovery or data migration purposes. Bucket replication can be configured with various parameters, such as replication mode, replication frequency, replication status, etc. Bucket replication can also replicate all versions of objects, including delete markers, which are special versions that indicate that an object has been deleted. By creating a bucket replication rule and setting the destination Objects instance, the administrator can replicate data from one Objects instance to another asynchronously, including all delete markers and versions. Reference: Nutanix Objects User Guide, page 19; Nutanix Objects Solution Guide, page 9

NO.43 Deploying Files instances require which two minimum resources? (Choose two)

12 GiB of memory per host

8 vCPUs per host

8 GiB of memory per host

4 vCPUs per host

The two minimum resources that are required for deploying Files instances are 8 GiB of memory per host and 4 vCPUs per host. Memory and vCPUs are resources that are allocated to VMs (Virtual Machines) to run applications and processes. Files instances are file server instances (FSIs) that run on FSVMs (File Server VMs) on a Nutanix cluster. FSVMs require at least 8 GiB of memory and 4 vCPUs per host to function properly and provide SMB and NFS access to file shares and exports. The administrator should ensure that there are enough memory and vCPUs available on each host before deploying Files instances. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 27; Nutanix Files Solution Guide, page 6

NO.44 An administrator has been asked to confirm the ability of a physical windows Server 2019 host to boot from storage on a Nutanix AOS cluster.
Which statement is true regarding this confirmation by the administrator?

Physical servers may boot from an object bucket from the data services IP and MPIO is required.

Physical servers may boot from a volume group from the data services IP and MPIO is not required.

Physical servers may boot from a volume group from the data services IP and MPIO is

Physical servers may boot from an object bucket from the data services IP address and MPIO is not required.

Nutanix Volumes allows physical servers to boot from a volume group that is exposed as an iSCSI target from the data services IP. To ensure high availability and load balancing, multipath I/O (MPIO) is required on the physical server. Object buckets cannot be used for booting physical servers1. Reference: Nutanix Volumes Administration Guide1

NO.45 An administrator has created a volume and needs to attach it to a windows host a via iSCSI. The data Services IP has been configured in the MS iSCSI Initiator, but no target are visible.
What is most likely the cause this issue?

The host’ s IP address is not authorized to access the volume.

The CHAP password configured on the client is incorrect.

The CHAP Authentication has not been configured on the client.

The host’s IQN is not authorized to access to the volume.

Nutanix Volumes uses IQN-based authorization to control access to volumes. The administrator must specify the IQN of the host that needs to access the volume when creating or editing the volume. If the host’s IQN is not authorized, it will not be able to see the target in the MS iSCSI Initiator3. Reference: Nutanix Volumes Administration Guide3

NO.46 An administrator is looking for a tool that includes these features:
* Permission Denials
* Top 5 Active Users
* Top 5 Accessed Files
* File Distribution by Type
Nutanix tool should the administrator choose?

File Server Manager

Prism Central

File Analytics

Files Console

The tool that includes these features is File Analytics. File Analytics is a feature that provides insights into the usage and activity of file data stored on Files. File Analytics consists of a File Analytics VM (FAVM) that runs on a Nutanix cluster and communicates with the File Server VMs (FSVMs) that host the file shares. File Analytics can display various reports and dashboards that include these features:
Permission Denials: This report shows the number of permission denied events for file operations, such as read, write, delete, etc., along with the user, file, share, and server details.
Top 5 Active Users: This dashboard shows the top five users who performed the most file operations in a given time period, along with the number and type of operations.
Top 5 Accessed Files: This dashboard shows the top five files that were accessed the most in a given time period, along with the number of accesses and the file details.
File Distribution by Type: This dashboard shows the distribution of files by their type or extension, such as PDF, DOCX, JPG, etc., along with the number and size of files for each type. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 93; Nutanix File Analytics User Guide

NO.47 Before upgrading Files or creating a file server, which component must first be upgraded to a compatible version?

FSM

File Analytics

Prism Central

FSVM

The component that must first be upgraded to a compatible version before upgrading Files or creating a file server is Prism Central. Prism Central is a web-based user interface that allows administrators to manage multiple Nutanix clusters and services, including Files. Prism Central must be upgraded to a compatible version with Files before upgrading an existing file server or creating a new file server. Otherwise, the upgrade or creation process may fail or cause unexpected errors. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 21; Nutanix Files Upgrade Guide

NO.48 What is a prerequisite for deploying Smart DR?

Requires one-to-many shares.

The Files Manager must have at least three file servers.

The primary and recovery file servers must have the same domain name.

Open TCP port 7515 on all client network IPs (uni-directionally on the source and recovery file servers).

Smart DR is a feature that allows share-level replication between active file server instances for disaster recovery. To configure Smart DR, one of the prerequisites is to open TCP port 7515 on all client network IPs (uni-directionally on the source and recovery file servers). This port is used for communication between the FSVMs and the replication engine. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 79; Nutanix Files Solution Guide, page 9

NO.49 Which port is required between a CVM or Prism Central to insights,nutanix.com for Data Lens configuration?

443

8443

9440

Data Lens is a SaaS that provides file analytics and reporting, anomaly detection, audit trails, ransomware protection features, and tiering management for Nutanix Files. To configure Data Lens, one of the network requirements is to allow HTTPS (port 443) traffic between a CVM or Prism Central to insights.nutanix.com. This allows Data Lens to collect metadata and statistics from the FSVMs and display them in a graphical user interface. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 93; Nutanix Data Lens User Guide

NO.50 An administrator is upgrading Files from version 3.7 to 4.1 in the highly secured environment the pre-upgrade check fail with below error:
FileServer preupgrade check failed with cause (s) Sub task poll timed out What initial troubleshooting step should the administrator take?

Examine the failed tasks on the FSVMs

Check the there is enough disk space on FSVMs.

Verify connectivity between the FSVMs.

Increase upgrades timeout from ecli

One of the possible causes of a failed pre-upgrade check for Files is network connectivity issues between the FSVMs. The administrator should verify that there are no firewall rules or network policies that block the communication between the FSVMs on ports 22 (SSH), 9440 (HTTPS), and 2009 (RPC). The administrator can use tools such as ping, traceroute, and telnet to test the connectivity between the FSVMs. Reference: Nutanix Support Portal – Troubleshooting Nutanix Files Upgrade Issues

NO.51 An administrator is attempting to create a share that will provide user access via SMB and NFS. However, the Enable multiprosotocol accounts for NFS clients settings is not available.
What would cause this issue?

The connection to Active Directory has not been configured.

The file server instance was only configured with SMB.

The incorrect Files license has been applied.

NFS configured to use unmanaged authentication.

The cause of this issue is that the connection to Active Directory has not been configured. Active Directory is a service that provides centralized authentication and authorization for Windows-based clients and servers. To create a share that will provide user access via SMB and NFS, the administrator must first configure the connection to Active Directory in the Files Console. This will allow the administrator to enable multiprotocol accounts for NFS clients, which are accounts that map NFS users to SMB users and groups for consistent access control across both protocols. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 32; Nutanix Files Solution Guide, page 6

NO.52 What tool can be used to report on a specific user’s activity within a Files environment?

Prism Element Alerts menu

Prism Central Activity menu

Data Lens Audit Trails

Files Console Usage

The tool that can be used to report on a specific user’s activity within a Files environment is Data Lens Audit Trails. Data Lens Audit Trails is a feature that provides detailed logs of all file operations performed by users on Files shares and exports, such as create, read, write, delete, rename, move, copy, etc. Data Lens Audit Trails can help administrators track and audit user actions and identify any unauthorized or malicious activities. The administrator can use Data Lens Audit Trails to filter and search for a specific user’s activity based on various criteria, such as file name, file type, file size, file path, file share, file server, operation type, operation time, operation status, and so on. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 98; Nutanix Data Lens User Guide

NO.53 Immediately after creation, the administrator is asked to change the name of Objects store.
How will the administrator achieve this request?

Enable versioning and then rename the Objects store, disable versioning

The Objects store can only be renamed if hosted on ESXi.

Delete and recreate a new Objects store with the updated name.

Update the name of the Objects stores by using a CORS XML file

The administrator can achieve this request by deleting and recreating a new Objects store with the updated name. Objects is a feature that allows users to create and manage object storage clusters on a Nutanix cluster. Objects clusters can provide S3-compatible access to buckets and objects for various applications and users. Objects clusters can be created and configured in Prism Central. However, once an Objects cluster is created, its name cannot be changed or edited. Therefore, the only way to change the name of an Objects cluster is to delete the existing cluster and create a new cluster with the updated name. Reference: Nutanix Objects User Guide, page 9; Nutanix Objects Solution Guide, page 8

NO.54 Which metric is utilized when sizing a Files deployment based on performance requirements?

Quantity of SMB shares

SMB concurrent connections

NFS concurrent connections

Quantity of NFS exports

This metric indicates the number of active clients that are accessing the Files cluster via SMB protocol, which affects the performance of the Files cluster. NFS concurrent connections is also a relevant metric, but it is not the best answer, as it only applies to NFS protocol, not SMB. The quantity of SMB shares or NFS exports does not directly affect the performance of the Files cluster, as they are logical entities that do not consume resources. Reference: Nutanix Files Sizing Guide

NO.55 Which two prerequisites are needed when deploying Objects to a Nutanix cluster? (Choose two.)

Microsegmentation is enabled.

Data Services IP is configured on the PI

DNS is configured on the PE.

AHV IPAM is disabled on the VLAN used for Objects.

Nutanix Objects requires a Data Services IP to be configured on the Prism Infrastructure (PI) cluster, which is used to expose the S3 API endpoint for accessing buckets and objects. Nutanix Objects also requires AHV IP Address Management (IPAM) to be disabled on the VLAN used for Objects, as Objects uses its own DHCP service to assign IP addresses to the Objects VMs1. Reference: Nutanix Objects Administration Guide1

NO.56 The Administrator needs to review the following graphs, as displayed in the exhibit.
* Storage Used
* Open Connections
* Number of Files
* Top Shares by Current Capacity
* Top Shares by current Connections
Where should the administrator complete this action?

Files Console Share View

Files Console Data Management View

Files Console Monitoring View

Files Console Dashboard View

The Files Console Dashboard View provides an overview of the Files cluster performance and usage, including the following graphs:
Storage Used: Shows the total storage used by the Files cluster, including data, metadata, and snapshots.
Open Connections: Shows the number of active SMB and NFS connections to the Files cluster.
Number of Files: Shows the number of files stored in the Files cluster, excluding snapshots.
Top Shares by Current Capacity: Shows the top five shares by current capacity usage in the Files cluster.
Top Shares by Current Connections: Shows the top five shares by current connection count in the Files cluster2. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide2

NO.57 What are two ways to manage Objects? (Choose two.)

CLI

API

SSH

There are two ways to manage Objects: PC (Prism Central) and API (Application Programming Interface). PC is a web-based user interface that allows administrators to create, configure, monitor, and manage Objects clusters, buckets, users, and policies. API is a set of S3-compatible REST APIs that allows applications and users to interact with Objects programmatically. API can be used to perform operations such as creating buckets, uploading objects, listing objects, downloading objects, deleting objects, and so on. Reference: Nutanix Objects User Guide; Nutanix Objects API Reference Guide

NO.58 A healthcare administrator configure a Nutanix cluster with the following requirements:
* Enable for long-term data retention of large files
* Data should be kept for two years
* Deletion or overwrite of the data must not be allowed
Which Nutanix-enabled technology should the administrator employ to satisfy these requirements?

Files – Connected share

Files – Read-only share

Objects – WORM with versioning

Objects – Life Cycle Policy

The Nutanix-enabled technology that meets these requirements is Objects – WORM with versioning. WORM (Write-Once Read-Many) is a feature that prevents anyone from modifying or deleting data in a bucket while the policy is active. WORM policies help comply with strict data retention regulations that mandate how long specific data must be stored. Versioning is a feature that keeps multiple versions of an object in a bucket whenever it is overwritten or deleted. Versioning policies help preserve previous versions of an object for backup or recovery purposes. By enabling WORM and versioning for an Objects bucket, the administrator can ensure that data is kept for two years without being deleted or overwritten. Reference: Nutanix Objects User Guide, page 17; Nutanix Objects Solution Guide, page 9

NO.59 How can an administrator deploy a new instance of Files?

From LCM in Prism Central.

From LCM in Prism Element.

From the Storage view in Prism Element.

From the Files Console view in Prism Central.

The Files Console view in Prism Central is the primary interface for deploying and managing Files clusters. Administrators can use the Files Console to create a new instance of Files by providing the required information, such as cluster name, network configuration, storage capacity, and license key. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide

NO.60 With the settings shown on the exhibit, if there were 1000 files in the repository, how many files would have to be… anomaly alert to the administrator?

100

1000

With the settings shown on the exhibit, if there were 1000 files in the repository, 10 files would have to be deleted within an hour to trigger an anomaly alert to the administrator. Anomaly alert is a feature that notifies the administrator when there is an unusual or suspicious activity on file data, such as mass deletion or encryption. Anomaly alert can be configured with various parameters, such as threshold percentage, time window, minimum number of files, and so on. In this case, the threshold percentage is set to 1%, which means that if more than 1% of files in a repository are deleted within an hour, an anomaly alert will be triggered. Since there are 1000 files in the repository, 1% of them is 10 files. Therefore, if 10 or more files are deleted within an hour, an anomaly alert will be sent to the administrator. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 98; Nutanix Data Lens User Guide

NO.61 An administrator has discovered that File server services are down on a cluster.
Which service should the administrator investigation for this issue?

Minerva-nvm

Sys_stats_server

Cassandra

Insights_collector

The service that the administrator should investigate for this issue is Minerva-nvm. Minerva-nvm is a service that runs on each CVM and provides communication between Prism Central and Files services. Minerva-nvm also monitors the health of Files services and reports any failures or alerts to Prism Central. If Minerva-nvm is down on any CVM, it can affect the availability and functionality of Files services on that cluster. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 23; Nutanix Files Troubleshooting Guide

NO.62 What is the binary image extension of File Analytics?

JSON

QCOW2

ISO

VMDK

File Analytics is a feature that provides insights into the data stored in Files, such as file types, sizes, owners, permissions, and access patterns. File Analytics is deployed as a VM on an AHV cluster using a QCOW2 binary image file that contains the File Analytics software and configuration3. Reference: Nutanix File Analytics Administration Guide3

NO.63 An administrator wants to monitor their Files environment for suspicious activities, such mass deletion or access denials.
How can the administrator be alerted to such activities?
How can the administrator be alerted to such activities?

Configure Alerts & Events in the Files Console, filtering for Warning severity.

Deploy the Files Analytics VM. and configure anomaly rules.

Configure Files to use ICAP servers, with monitors for desired activities.

Create a data protection policy in the Files view in Prism Central.

The administrator can monitor their Files environment for suspicious activities, such as mass deletion or access denials, by deploying the File Analytics VM and configuring anomaly rules. File Analytics is a feature that provides insights into the usage and activity of file data stored on Files. File Analytics consists of a File Analytics VM (FAVM) that runs on a Nutanix cluster and communicates with the File Server VMs (FSVMs) that host the file shares. File Analytics can alert the administrator when there is an unusual or suspicious activity on file data, such as mass deletion, encryption, permission change, or access denial. The administrator can configure anomaly rules to define the threshold, time window, and notification settings for each type of anomaly. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 93; Nutanix File Analytics User Guide

NO.64 Which scenario is causing the alert and need to be addressed to allow the entities to be protected?

One or more VMs or Volume Groups belonging to the Consistency Group is part of multiple Recovery Plans configured with a Witness.

One or more VMs or Volume Groups belonging to the Consistency Group may have been deleted

The logical timestamp for one or more of the Volume Groups is not consistent between clusters

One or more VMs or Volume Groups belonging to the Consistency Group contains state metadata

The scenario that is causing the alert and needs to be addressed to allow the entities to be protected is that one or more VMs or Volume Groups belonging to the Consistency Group may have been deleted. A Consistency Group is a logical grouping of VMs or Volume Groups that are protected together by a Protection Policy. A Protection Policy is a set of rules that defines how often snapshots are taken, how long they are retained, and where they are replicated for disaster recovery purposes. If one or more VMs or Volume Groups belonging to the Consistency Group are deleted, the Protection Policy will fail to protect them and generate an alert with the code AI303551 – VolumeGroupProtectionFailed. Reference: Nutanix Volumes Administration Guide, page 29; Nutanix Volumes Troubleshooting Guide

NO.65 A team of developers are working on a new processing application and requires a solution where they can upload the … code for testing API calls. Older iterations should be retained as newer code is developer and tested.

Create an SMB Share with Files and enable Previous Version

Provision a Volume Group and connect via iSCSI with MPIO.

Create an NFS Share, mounted on a Linux Server with Files.

Create a bucket in Objects with Versioning enabled.

Nutanix Objects supports versioning, which is a feature that allows multiple versions of an object to be preserved in the same bucket. Versioning can be useful for developers who need to upload their code for testing API calls and retain older iterations as newer code is developed and tested. Versioning can also provide protection against accidental deletion or overwrite of objects. Reference: Nutanix Objects Administration Guide

NO.66 An administrator has been tasked with creating a distributed share on a single-node cluster, but has been unable to successfully complete the task.
Why is this task failing?

File server version should be greater than 3.8.0

AOS version should be greater than 6.0.

Number of distributed shares limit reached.

Distributed shares require multiple nodes.

A distributed share is a type of SMB share or NFS export that distributes the hosting of top-level directories across multiple FSVMs, which improves load balancing and performance. A distributed share cannot be created on a single-node cluster, because there is only one FSVM available. A distributed share requires at least two nodes in the cluster to distribute the directories. Therefore, the task of creating a distributed share on a single-node cluster will fail. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 33; Nutanix Files Solution Guide, page 8

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